Types of Loans

Thirty-Year Fixed Rate Mortgage
The traditional 30-year fixed-rate mortgage has a constant interest rate and monthly payments that never change. This may be a good choice if you plan to stay in your home for seven years or longer. If you plan to move within seven years, then adjustable-rate loans are usually cheaper. As a rule of thumb, it may be harder to qualify for fixed-rate loans than for adjustable rate loans. When interest rates are low, fixed-rate loans are generally not that much more expensive than adjustable-rate mortgages and may be a better deal in the long run, because you can lock in the rate for the life of your loan.

Fifteen-Year Fixed Rate Mortgage
This loan is fully amortized over a 15-year period and features constant monthly payments. It offers all the advantages of the 30-year loan, plus a lower interest rate—and you'll own your home twice as fast. The disadvantage is that, with a 15-year loan, you commit to a higher monthly payment. Many borrowers opt for a 30-year fixed-rate loan and voluntarily make larger payments that will pay off their loan in 15 years. This approach is often safer than committing to a higher monthly payment, since the difference in interest rates isn't that great.

Hybrid ARM (3/1 ARM, 5/1 ARM, 7/1 ARM)
These increasingly popular ARMS—also called 3/1, 5/1 or 7/1—can offer the best of both worlds: lower interest rates (like ARMs) and a fixed payment for a longer period of time than most adjustable rate loans. For example, a "5/1 loan" has a fixed monthly payment and interest for the first five years and then turns into a traditional adjustable-rate loan, based on then-current rates for the remaining 25 years. It's a good choice for people who expect to move (or refinance) before or shortly after the adjustment occurs.

Adjustable Rate Mortgages (ARM)
When it comes to ARMs there's a basic rule to remember...the longer you ask the lender to charge you a specific rate, the more expensive the loan.

2/1 Buy Down Mortgage
The 2/1 Buy-Down Mortgage allows the borrower to qualify at below market rates so they can borrow more. The initial starting interest rate increases by 1% at the end of the first year and adjusts again by another 1% at the end of the second year. It then remains at a fixed interest rate for the remainder of the loan term. Borrowers often refinance at the end of the second year to obtain the best long-term rates. However, keeping the loan in place even for three full years or more will keep their average interest rate in line with the original market conditions.

Annual ARM
This loan has a rate that is recalculated once a year.

Monthly ARM
With this loan, the interest rate is recalculated every month. Compared to other options, the rate is usually lower on this ARM because the lender is only committing to a rate for a month at a time, so his vulnerability is significantly reduced.

Negative Amortization (Neg. Am) Loan
This is a deferred-interest loan which is very powerful -- and the most misunderstood mortgage program because of its many options. Basically, the lender allows the borrower to make monthly payments that are less than the accruing interest. Therefore, if the borrower chooses to make the minimum monthly payment, the loan balance will increase by the amount of interest not paid on the loan. The power of this loan lies in the borrower's ability to choose between making the full loan payment, or the minimum payment, or any amount in between. If a borrower's income varies throughout the year (due to commissions, bonuses, etc.), the borrower can make a lower payment during the "lean times", and then make higher payments when funds are readily available.

VA IRRRL Loan - What is an IRRRL?

An IRRRL is the VA's Interest Rate Reduction Refinancing Loan, also known as a VA Streamline Refinance. An IRRRL is a loan that refinances your existing VA Loan into a new VA Loan with a lower interest rate, or from an adjustable rate mortgage (ARM) into a fixed rate mortgage. A Certificate of Eligibility is not required for an IRRRL.
 
Yes. As long as you are refinancing your VA guaranteed mortgage then you can use this program to get more favorable loan terms and save money over the long run.
 
None. The VA allows all closing costs of refinancing to be financed into your new mortgage.  
 
The VA does not require this because they have already approved you for the loan guarantee in the first place. However, lenders usually do require a credit check to verify you are current for the last 12 months on your present mortgage.
 
Do I have to get another Certificate of Eligibility?No. You have already been approved by the VA for your home loan guarantee, and refinancing does not require a Certificate of Eligibility.
 
The VA has the following requirements in order to be eligible for an IRRRL:
  • You must be refinancing an existing VA Loan into a new VA Loan in order to use this program.
  • You need to certify that you have been occupying the property. For your original loan you had to sign an agreement stating you would be the primary occupant of the home, and now you will have to sign an additional agreement saying that you have been the primary occupant.
  • You can not take more out on your new loan than what you currently owe. The loan can be more only as a result of fees and closing costs being financed into the mortgage.  
Yes. VA allows cash out refinance but it is not an IRRRL loan.  An IRRRL from the VA is only for the purposes of obtaining a better interest rate on your mortgage loan in order to save you money over time.   You may be able to skip a payment or receive your escrow monies back from the current lender if the deal is structure to offer the option.   You can also refinance as VA cash out (not an IRRRL).   VA allows Cash out refinancing up to 100% of your home value.  Appraisal and full credit qualification will be required. 
 
Items needed for your new lower rate VA loan.
  • Copy of your Photo ID- Drivers License
  • Copy of your Social Security Number
  • Copy of Mortgage Note
  • Copy of Mortgage Coupon
  • Copy of you homeowners insurance including flood if applicable

 For more information, visit the VA website at www.homeloans.va.gov/IRRRL.htm

Builders Affiliated Mortgage Services
4102 West Linebaugh Avenue, Suite 100, Tampa, FL  33624
Direct:  (813) 961-2343
Fax:  (813) 962-8920
Toll Free:  (877) 317-8142
Fax:  (800) 811-0105
deven@bamloans.com
Copyright © 2009 Builders Affiliated Mortgage Services
Privacy Policy  |  Security Statement  |  Site Map